Cassidy v Minister of Health [1951] 2 KB 343
Court: Court of Appeal
Basic Facts:
C’s hand was damaged due to negligent post-operative care by hospital staff, leading C to sue the hospital.
Issue for the Court:
Can an employer be liable for the actions of their employees who operate independently?
Held: The Court of Appeal held that the defendant was vicariously liable.
Somervell LJ: The hospital is vicariously liable for the negligence of its employees.
Denning LJ: Hospitals have a non-delegable duty of care to their patients, meaning they remain liable for the negligence of employed staff, regardless of whether they are directly supervised or not.